More or less everyone suffers from skin diseases. These diseases are more common in summer. Besides, living in an unclean and densely populated environment is one of the causes of skin diseases. If you follow some simple directions, it is possible to control the severity of these diseases.
Scurvy– Itching is a common problem during summer. According to information in the National e-Database, scurvy usually occurs when the opening of the sweat gland closes, sweat does not come out, and sweat gets trapped under the skin.
This results in rashes and red bumps on the surface of the skin. Some scratches are very itchy. The rash usually heals on its own. But to get rid of scratches, the skin should always be kept dry and sweat should be dried.
Acne- This disease usually occurs during adolescence. So it can also be called a teenager’s disease. It is most common in boys and girls aged 18 to 20 years. To get rid of acne, you should reduce the intake of chocolate, ice cream, and other fast food along with oily, salty, and fried foods. Besides, more water and vegetables should be eaten.
Ringworm- Any part of the body can be affected by fungus. In most cases it is called ringworm. This attack can be on the scalp, between the fingers and toes, or in the groin.
It is a contagious disease. The affected area becomes round like a wheel and itches. Scalp ringworm appears round and hair loss occurs in the affected area. Wash the affected area daily with soap and water to get the remedy.
Eczema– Eczema is a skin condition where the skin becomes inflamed. Different types of eczema have different symptoms. But generally red, inflamed skin; dry, scaly skin; and itchy skin; Eczema symptoms include small watery rashes on the skin of the hands and feet.
Eczema can be caused by excess use of detergents, soaps, or shampoos. Eczema is also caused by excessively hot or excessively cold and damp weather.
Scabies- This disease is more common in children. Scabies can be avoided by using clean clothes and bathing regularly. This disease spreads from one person to another if many people sleep together in one bed, using one towel or pillow-sheet.
Apart from this, many children also get scabies from school. Scabies is actually a contagious disease. It is caused by some kind of worm, not a virus or bacteria. The name of this insect is Scabies Sarcoptis scaribai.
It nests in the skin, lays eggs.The main symptom of scabies is itching. There is severe and intense itching, the intensity of itching increases at night. Scabies can occur all over the body. However, it is more common in the hands, between the fingers, elbows, armpits, pubic area, breasts, buttocks, etc.
The child may also have a head-face. Many people tear the skin to itch and bleed. It can also cause sores or bacterial infections. The disease is very common. But lack of awareness leads to delay in getting treatment. This is why it takes time to recover. Most people use over-the-counter medications or ointments without consulting a doctor first.
Some people try to clean their body with various disinfectants at home. It does not cure the disease, but it spreads among several people in the house. As a result, several members of the family have to be treated together. Otherwise good results are not obtained.
Psoriasis- A report published in Dainik Prothom Alo says that psoriasis is a complex skin disease that affects not only the skin but can attack other parts of the body as well. They first usually appear on the elbows, knees, lower back and scalp. The patches vary in color, depending on skin color.
Like joints, nails, etc. Normally, skin cells are constantly dying and being regenerated In psoriasis, this cell growth rate becomes abnormal. This problem occurs over a few millimeters to a few centimeters of skin.
As the disease progresses, it becomes more complex. So it is important to come under quick identification and treatment. The affected person needs lifelong treatment. Psoriasis can be hereditary.
What does psoriasis look like?
- A rash or a raised area of thick skin.
- The skin on the plaque is discolored.
- The plaque is scaly or flaky and sheds easily.
Skin disease due to arsenic
Drinking water containing arsenic can cause various skin problems. As small black spots on the skin or the entire skin can become black, the skin on the hands and nails can become hard and crusty. In addition, black and white spots may appear on the skin of the palms of the hands and feet along with hard lumps or lumps.
However, it should be warned that drinking arsenic-laced water can lead to kidney and liver failure and it can even lead to death; Skin, lung, and bladder cancer; Kidney failure, etc.
তথ্য সূত্র : https://www.dw.com/bn/ত্বকের-কয়েকটি-রোগ-ও-তার-প্রতিকার/a-17740911
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6866-psoriasis