Hib
Hib
Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) is a type of bacteria that can cause life-threatening infections.
Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b)
What is Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) ?
Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) is a type of bacteria that can cause life-threatening infections. Babies and children are most at risk of getting seriously ill and can get vaccinated against it.
Symptoms of a Hib infection
Symptoms of Hib infection depend on what part of the body is affected.
Symptoms may include:
- a high temperature
- difficulty breathing – babies may make grunting noises
- being sleepier than normal or difficult to wake
- blue, grey, pale or blotchy skin, lips or tongue – on brown or black skin this may be noticeable under the nails or around the eyes
- a rash that looks like small bruises or bleeding under the skin and does not disappear when you press a glass against it
- a headache
- a sore throat
- swollen or painful joints
Prevention:
Vaccination
- The Hib vaccine can prevent Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease.
- The Hib vaccine is usually given in 3 or 4 doses (depending on the brand).
- Young children should receive their first dose of Hib vaccine at 2 months of age and usually complete the series by 12–15 months of age.
Haemophilus influenzae type b can cause a variety of infections.
These infections usually affect children under the age of 5 but can also affect adults with certain medical conditions.
Fact source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hib/
https://www.immunize.org/wp-content/uploads/vis/bengali_hib.pdf